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The LabThe fingerprint of every playbook

Tennessee TitansScheme DNA

Most no-huddle rate, fastest tempo in the league. Their closest twin is Eagles (64% alike), then Saints and Cowboys. 448 offensive snaps read, 448 of them charted.

Pass rate over expected: −3.8% (29th percentile)Early-down pass rate: 47.4% (26th percentile)Shotgun rate: 71.2% (87th percentile)No-huddle rate: 19.9% (100th percentile)Pre-snap motion: 50.9% (16th percentile)Play action: 22.1% (48th percentile)Screen rate: 8.5% (42th percentile)RPO rate: 10.3% (94th percentile)Deep shots: 9.4% (26th percentile)Middle of the field: 17.6% (23th percentile)Outside runs: 20.3% (29th percentile)Tempo: 36.1s (94th percentile)
No-huddle rate19.9%100th percentile · league 6.5%
Tempo36.1s94th percentile · league 38.0s
RPO rate10.3%94th percentile · league 5.1%
Shotgun rate71.2%87th percentile · league 61.5%

Bottom lineTheir loudest habits: no-huddle rate (19.9%, 100th percentile), tempo (36.1s, 94th percentile), rpo rate (10.3%, 94th percentile).

How to read this chart
The flower:
each petal is one play-calling habit, labeled around the edge. Petal length is the team's rank among the 32 (long = does it more than most; for tempo, long = fast). The dashed ring is the league middle.
The bars:
the same habits as a list: the bar is the rank (the tick in the middle is the league middle), then the real value and the percentile (90 = more than 90% of teams). Jargon: pass rate over expected = how much more or less they throw than the situation predicts; RPO = run-pass option; men in the box = defenders near the line against the run.
Offense

The playbook

Pass rate over expected: −3.8% (29th percentile)Early-down pass rate: 47.4% (26th percentile)Shotgun rate: 71.2% (87th percentile)No-huddle rate: 19.9% (100th percentile)Pre-snap motion: 50.9% (16th percentile)Play action: 22.1% (48th percentile)Screen rate: 8.5% (42th percentile)RPO rate: 10.3% (94th percentile)Deep shots: 9.4% (26th percentile)Middle of the field: 17.6% (23th percentile)Outside runs: 20.3% (29th percentile)Tempo: 36.1s (94th percentile)PROEEarly passShotgunNo-huddleMotionPlay actionScreensRPODeep shotsMiddleEdge runsTempo
Pass rate over expected−3.8%29
Early-down pass rate47.4%26
Shotgun rate71.2%87
No-huddle rate19.9%100
Pre-snap motion50.9%16
Play action22.1%48
Screen rate8.5%42
RPO rate10.3%94
Deep shots9.4%26
Middle of the field17.6%23
Outside runs20.3%29
Tempo36.1s94
Defense

The defense

Blitz rate: 24.3% (16th percentile)Five-plus rushers: 24.3% (16th percentile)Men in the box: 6.50 (23th percentile)Stacked boxes: 4.4% (26th percentile)Pass rate faced: −4.8% (10th percentile)Deep shots allowed: 13.5% (84th percentile)Blitz5+ rushBox8+ boxPass facedDeep allowed
Blitz rate24.3%16
Five-plus rushers24.3%16
Men in the box6.5023
Stacked boxes4.4%26
Pass rate faced−4.8%10
Deep shots allowed13.5%84

Defensive twins: Cowboys (85%), Falcons (85%), Cardinals (85%).

Twins

Offenses most like theirs

Solid shape: Titans · outline: the twin

Bottom lineTitans and Eagles, 64% alike. Both skip the huddle more and line up in shotgun more than most of the league; Titans and Eagles differ most in tempo (36.1s vs 38.0s) and RPO rate (10.3% vs 5.9%).

How to read this chart
Each card is one twin:
an offense that calls games like Titans. The colored shape is Titans's fingerprint, the white outline the twin's. Where the two match, the habits match.
The %
is how alike the two are across all offensive habits: 100% would be identical, 0% the most different pair in the league.
Pass rate over expected: −3.8% (29th percentile)Early-down pass rate: 47.4% (26th percentile)Shotgun rate: 71.2% (87th percentile)No-huddle rate: 19.9% (100th percentile)Pre-snap motion: 50.9% (16th percentile)Play action: 22.1% (48th percentile)Screen rate: 8.5% (42th percentile)RPO rate: 10.3% (94th percentile)Deep shots: 9.4% (26th percentile)Middle of the field: 17.6% (23th percentile)Outside runs: 20.3% (29th percentile)Tempo: 36.1s (94th percentile)
#1 twinEagles64%Both skip the huddle more and line up in shotgun more than most of the league; Titans and Eagles differ most in tempo (36.1s vs 38.0s) and RPO rate (10.3% vs 5.9%).
Pass rate over expected: −3.8% (29th percentile)Early-down pass rate: 47.4% (26th percentile)Shotgun rate: 71.2% (87th percentile)No-huddle rate: 19.9% (100th percentile)Pre-snap motion: 50.9% (16th percentile)Play action: 22.1% (48th percentile)Screen rate: 8.5% (42th percentile)RPO rate: 10.3% (94th percentile)Deep shots: 9.4% (26th percentile)Middle of the field: 17.6% (23th percentile)Outside runs: 20.3% (29th percentile)Tempo: 36.1s (94th percentile)
#2 twinSaints54%Both play faster and skip the huddle more than most of the league; Titans and Saints differ most in RPO rate (10.3% vs 3.6%) and screen rate (8.5% vs 3.9%).
Pass rate over expected: −3.8% (29th percentile)Early-down pass rate: 47.4% (26th percentile)Shotgun rate: 71.2% (87th percentile)No-huddle rate: 19.9% (100th percentile)Pre-snap motion: 50.9% (16th percentile)Play action: 22.1% (48th percentile)Screen rate: 8.5% (42th percentile)RPO rate: 10.3% (94th percentile)Deep shots: 9.4% (26th percentile)Middle of the field: 17.6% (23th percentile)Outside runs: 20.3% (29th percentile)Tempo: 36.1s (94th percentile)
#3 twinCowboys54%Both play faster and move less before the snap than most of the league; Titans and Cowboys differ most in no-huddle rate (19.9% vs 7.9%) and RPO rate (10.3% vs 4.3%).
Run game

Where they run

Arrow size = share of carries · color = EPA per carry

Bottom lineTheir favorite lane: middle, 29% of runs, -0.17 EPA per carry.

How to read this chart
Seen from behind the offense:
the line at the bottom is the line of scrimmage, with seven running lanes from the left end to the right end.
Arrow size
and the % above it = share of the team's runs that go there.
Arrow color
= how well those runs work, in EPA per carry (expected points added: above zero helps the offense). Green works, grey is average, red hurts.
10%L end+0.59 EPA18%L tackle−0.35 EPA10%L guard−0.17 EPA29%Middle−0.17 EPA13%R guard+0.07 EPA10%R tackle+0.22 EPA11%R end−0.06 EPA
Pass game

Where they throw

Share of targets · EPA per throw

Bottom lineMost targeted zone: short right, 38% of throws, +0.03 EPA per throw.

How to read this chart
The field from the quarterback's eyes:
left, middle and right; the bottom row is short throws, the top row deep throws.
Each box
shows the share of throws that go there (more solid = more throws) and its color the EPA per throw: green helps the offense, grey is average, red hurts.
6%+0.35 EPA · 1533%−0.06 EPA · 803%+0.88 EPA · 814%−0.26 EPA · 356%−0.66 EPA · 1538%+0.03 EPA · 92← leftright →15 air yards
Formation Tell

What the formation gives away

How to read this chart
Two dots on one line from 0% to 100%:
how often they throw when the quarterback is under center, and how often from shotgun, on neutral downs.
The gap between them
is what a defense learns from the formation alone: a wide gap means the alignment tips run or pass.
Under center29%pass rate, neutral downs
Shotgun68%pass rate, neutral downs

A 38-point gap: one of the hardest to read offenses in the league (26 of 32). See all 32 →